Some Modula Series driver testing...

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  • JonMarsh
    Mad Max Moderator
    • Aug 2000
    • 15284

    Some Modula Series driver testing...

    Nothing goes as quick as I'd like even on long weekends like this.

    Some progress has been made in some driver testing/evaluations with regards to planned Modula series builds.

    I did get the Millenium Excel tweeter mated with an H-65 waveguide- results weren't bad, but they weren't everything I'd hoped for, compared with the results using the Scanspeak D2608/9130.

    First, here's a series of curves taken at 5 degree intervals from 0 degrees to 45 degrees


    Click image for larger version

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    A little confusing, but one which is clear is that there's something going on with the behavior at about 12 kHz causing a dip and deviation from pattern control.

    Trying to make a little more sense out of this, I plotted some different regions- first, the curves in the 0 to 30 degree range:


    Click image for larger version

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    I also plotted three curves in the 25 to 40 range:


    Click image for larger version

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    Note quite my predetermined idea of perfection, but look at what the Accuton C13N looked like in a H-65 waveguide:


    Click image for larger version

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    Makes the Millenium Excel results look rather splendid in comparison, huh?

    Well, I think I'm going to go ahead for now and try working with the Excel, beef up a couple of waveguides, and get a new test panel ready.
    Last edited by theSven; 21 May 2023, 21:37 Sunday. Reason: Update image location
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  • JonMarsh
    Mad Max Moderator
    • Aug 2000
    • 15284

    #2
    Re distortion in the waveguide

    I did do a basic distortion analysis on a sweep, with some interesting but not surprising results- the distortion is lowered in the 2-5 kHz area compared with direct operation, by nearly 10 dB.

    Click image for larger version

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    As this would be right at the lower crossover point in the Modula Xtreme application, can't hurt, can it?

    These were measured at 2.83 VRMS drive, about 90 dB output
    Last edited by theSven; 21 May 2023, 21:40 Sunday. Reason: Update image location
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    Comment

    • JonMarsh
      Mad Max Moderator
      • Aug 2000
      • 15284

      #3
      C173-T6-90 in test cabinet

      Just to see what we have to work with if the 0.5 cu ft enclosure is used- same enclosure used for the Excel WG testing, and the WG is mounted. A series of curves from 0 to 45 degrees

      Not much filtering on this measurement and floor bounce and other room effects are visible, as well as the limitations in dispersion from a 4-1/2" diameter cone!

      Click image for larger version

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      Updated to include pic of test cabinet

      Click image for larger version

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      Last edited by theSven; 21 May 2023, 21:41 Sunday. Reason: Update image location
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      Comment

      • JonMarsh
        Mad Max Moderator
        • Aug 2000
        • 15284

        #4
        More testing in progress...

        It's all very well to model interesting ideas, but the proof is in the measurements.

        More testing underway, and it's looking pretty interesting. Will also have that sample Z curve for the 26W/12867 poster soon.

        Click image for larger version

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        This is a 1 cu ft PE sub enclosure, in case anyone is curious. Nice cute little size. One might almost say "petite". Not the thing folks that like rubenesque bass might be looking for, but with good potential for a relatively compact high output system. NOT a sub, but with two for the woofer part on each side.
        Last edited by theSven; 21 May 2023, 21:41 Sunday. Reason: Update image location
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        Comment

        • Paul W
          Senior Member
          • Oct 2004
          • 549

          #5
          That 10-11k dip near axis, disappearing off-axis, looks suspiciously like the on-axis dip in both my large WGs and Earl's Summa WGs...except yours is higher in frequency and extends further off-axis. Notch depth is about the same. Higher frequency makes sense since yours is much smaller, broad off-axis, dunno. Earl says it is a resonance across the mouth caused, ironically, by an accurate implementation of an axi-symmetric WG.

          He suggested two solutions, one is an asymmetric HxV profile, the other is modifying the mouth profile to break up the on-axis symmetry. I haven't gotten to it yet, but was going to try some felt pads on two opposite quarters of the WG mouth...got felt?
          Paul

          Comment

          • JonMarsh
            Mad Max Moderator
            • Aug 2000
            • 15284

            #6
            Yes- have felt and a few ideas, as well- figure I'll just proceed with upgrading the waveguide construction, make new baffles for the final set, and then experiment after I get that configuration together. A lot else seems to be falling into place, so I'm going to keep heading down this path for now.
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            Comment

            • Bear
              Super Senior Member
              • Dec 2008
              • 1038

              #7
              That Accuton + Waveguide looks tight in that cabinet. Wow. That being said, isn't ~14L a little big for the '90?
              Welcome to Rivendell, Mr. Anderson.

              Comment

              • JonMarsh
                Mad Max Moderator
                • Aug 2000
                • 15284

                #8
                Think Midrange IB... :W It has to provide useful output down to about 100 Hz. Then, there's also crossover parts.
                Last edited by JonMarsh; 16 February 2010, 00:10 Tuesday.
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                Comment

                • JonMarsh
                  Mad Max Moderator
                  • Aug 2000
                  • 15284

                  #9
                  Relevant measurements - nearfield 26W with FCA

                  Measurements with varied FCA



                  Blue line with ~400 uF meets target expectations. Black is raw box curve.

                  Same configuration will be tested with RS270.
                  Last edited by theSven; 21 May 2023, 21:54 Sunday. Reason: Update image location
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                  Comment

                  • JonMarsh
                    Mad Max Moderator
                    • Aug 2000
                    • 15284

                    #10
                    NE180W Private Investigations...

                    The new Vifa's have a number of people intrigued... especially when they're called full range drivers. Not that I see it likely this crowd would use them that way....





                    First, a 6" nearfield plot which is the quickest thing to do that will resemble an infinite baffle measurement in an open area or dead chamber; gate is 200 msec. -10 dB corresponds to 90 dB at 1 meter.


                    Click image for larger version  Name:	NE180W-NF.png Views:	3221 Size:	41.5 KB ID:	854406

                    This is a sealed box test, no port.

                    Next, distortion under the same measurement conditions- actually, the same data. Due to being a 4 ohm driver, the output level is about 3 dB higher than the typical 7" 8 Ohm midwoofer, so keep that in mind if comparing to other measurements, which may be at lower output levels with the same 2.83 VRMS drive.


                    Click image for larger version  Name:	NE180Distortion 90dB.png Views:	5195 Size:	57.4 KB ID:	854408


                    Isn't that nice performance from 300 Hz to 10 kHz? You don't see that every day in any kind of cone midrange, much less a 7" midwoofer. Far too often we see rising distortion above 800-1,000 Hz.

                    Last up, some curves on and off axis, 0 deg, 10 deg, 20 deg, 30 degrees, 45 degrees. This is on a 9" wide baffle cabinet, and of course, room effects are not avoidable.

                    Nice behavior up to 2500 Hz, about as high as you can expect for a 7" frame driver, I'd say. Certainly looks like it's workable with a 2-2.2 kHz crossover point.

                    Click image for larger version

Name:	NE180W Curves.png
Views:	5362
Size:	73.9 KB
ID:	854407
                    Last edited by theSven; 21 May 2023, 21:43 Sunday. Reason: Update image location
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                    Resistance is not futile, it is Volts divided by Amperes...
                    Just ask Mr. Ohm....

                    Comment

                    • Mark K
                      Senior Member
                      • Feb 2002
                      • 388

                      #11
                      Originally posted by JonMarsh
                      NE180W Private Investigations...

                      The new Vifa's have a number of people intrigued... especially when they're called full range drivers. Not that I see it likely this crowd would use them that way....





                      First, a 6" nearfield plot which is the quickest thing to do that will resemble an infinite baffle measurement in an open area or dead chamber; gate is 200 msec. -10 dB corresponds to 90 dB at 1 meter.


                      Click image for larger version Name:	NE180W-NF.png Views:	3221 Size:	41.5 KB ID:	854406

                      This is a sealed box test, no port.

                      Next, distortion under the same measurement conditions- actually, the same data. Due to being a 4 ohm driver, the output level is about 3 dB higher than the typical 7" 8 Ohm midwoofer, so keep that in mind if comparing to other measurements, which may be at lower output levels with the same 2.83 VRMS drive.


                      Click image for larger version Name:	NE180Distortion 90dB.png Views:	5195 Size:	57.4 KB ID:	854408


                      Isn't that nice performance from 300 Hz to 10 kHz? You don't see that every day in any kind of cone midrange, much less a 7" midwoofer. Far too often we see rising distortion above 800-1,000 Hz.

                      Last up, some curves on and off axis, 0 deg, 10 deg, 20 deg, 30 degrees, 45 degrees. This is on a 9" wide baffle cabinet, and of course, room effects are not avoidable.

                      Nice behavior up to 2500 Hz, about as high as you can expect for a 7" frame driver, I'd say. Certainly looks like it's workable with a 2-2.2 kHz crossover point.

                      Click image for larger version  Name:	NE180W Curves.png Views:	5167 Size:	73.9 KB ID:	854407


                      Wow! that does look very nice. I'll have to put it on the "I want one to test" list...
                      Last edited by theSven; 21 May 2023, 21:44 Sunday. Reason: Update quote
                      www.audioheuristics.org

                      Comment

                      • jkrutke
                        Senior Member
                        • Dec 2005
                        • 590

                        #12
                        Originally posted by JonMarsh

                        Click image for larger version Name:	NE180W-NF.png Views:	3221 Size:	41.5 KB ID:	854406
                        Wow, exactly the same results I got with a preliminary set I tested 8 months ago. I never wanted to post the results because I couldn't say if they would be at all similar to the production versions, but since they are obviously the same, here's some consistency data for all. I'd call it a good (but not great) cone and soft part design, with a class leading motor. Reminds me of an XG18 but improved.

                        Click image for larger version  Name:	Vifa-835045-FR.gif Views:	3309 Size:	12.7 KB ID:	854420


                        Click image for larger version  Name:	Vifa-835045-HD.gif Views:	3197 Size:	22.3 KB ID:	854421

                        I noticed they lost the heat sink fins. To bad, they were sexy. But if that's all they were, no real loss I suppose.

                        Click image for larger version  Name:	Vifa-835045_rear.jpg Views:	1157 Size:	94.2 KB ID:	854422
                        Last edited by theSven; 21 May 2023, 21:49 Sunday. Reason: Update quote
                        Zaph|Audio

                        Comment

                        • Mark K
                          Senior Member
                          • Feb 2002
                          • 388

                          #13
                          Oh wow, that's nice. I wonder about the 8".

                          Anyone have/test the FR on the 8?
                          www.audioheuristics.org

                          Comment

                          • JonMarsh
                            Mad Max Moderator
                            • Aug 2000
                            • 15284

                            #14
                            Originally posted by jkrutke

                            Reminds me of an XG18 but improved.


                            Exactly my thoughts after the first test- still have a pair of the XG18 around.
                            Last edited by theSven; 21 May 2023, 21:51 Sunday. Reason: Update quote
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                            Comment

                            • Hdale85
                              Moderator Emeritus
                              • Jan 2006
                              • 16073

                              #15
                              I have to agree, that C90 with the waveguide looks like an interesting compact speaker!

                              Comment

                              • JonMarsh
                                Mad Max Moderator
                                • Aug 2000
                                • 15284

                                #16
                                More follow up on the NE180W

                                Took the impedance curves later yesterday- no surprises there, considering the published data.

                                Click image for larger version

Name:	NE180W-4 20L-Z.png
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ID:	854432


                                From evaluations of this driver, the RS270, and of course the existing work I've done with the D2608-9130, I'd say the Modula Xtreme SO is also a go for a build/test. It should be able to give the "prime" version a good run for the money, regardless of Scanspeak and Accuton street cred and performance.
                                Last edited by theSven; 21 May 2023, 21:51 Sunday. Reason: Update image location
                                the AudioWorx
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                                In Development...
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                                Resistance is not futile, it is Volts divided by Amperes...
                                Just ask Mr. Ohm....

                                Comment

                                • JonMarsh
                                  Mad Max Moderator
                                  • Aug 2000
                                  • 15284

                                  #17
                                  Originally posted by Paul W
                                  That 10-11k dip near axis, disappearing off-axis, looks suspiciously like the on-axis dip in both my large WGs and Earl's Summa WGs...except yours is higher in frequency and extends further off-axis. Notch depth is about the same. Higher frequency makes sense since yours is much smaller, broad off-axis, dunno. Earl says it is a resonance across the mouth caused, ironically, by an accurate implementation of an axi-symmetric WG.

                                  He suggested two solutions, one is an asymmetric HxV profile, the other is modifying the mouth profile to break up the on-axis symmetry. I haven't gotten to it yet, but was going to try some felt pads on two opposite quarters of the WG mouth...got felt?


                                  Thanks again for the comments, Paul- second time reading it made mores sense! :T Fiddling with this is going to be an evening project this week...
                                  Last edited by theSven; 21 May 2023, 21:52 Sunday. Reason: Update image location
                                  the AudioWorx
                                  Natalie P
                                  M8ta
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                                  Isiris
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                                  SMJ
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                                  Calliope
                                  Ardent D

                                  In Development...
                                  Isiris Mk II updates- in final test stage!
                                  Obi-Wan
                                  Saint-Saëns Symphonique/AKA SMJ-40
                                  Modula PWB
                                  Calliope CC Supreme
                                  Natalie P Ultra
                                  Natalie P Supreme
                                  Janus BP1 Sub


                                  Resistance is not futile, it is Volts divided by Amperes...
                                  Just ask Mr. Ohm....

                                  Comment

                                  • Beau
                                    Member
                                    • Apr 2005
                                    • 74

                                    #18
                                    Has anyone thought about "Golfballing " the surface of the wave guide like B&W did with their ports a few years back?

                                    Comment

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