Problems with port tuning (Noob)

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  • BURRometer
    Junior Member
    • Mar 2006
    • 22

    Problems with port tuning (Noob)

    I'm working on a ported enclosure for my RS225. UniBox suggests a 25cm x 3" port for a 50L with an Fb of 29.5hz. I've used ThomasW's port measuring procedure shown below. Odd results (for me anyway), so I tried a few variations on port lengths out of curiousity. Here's what was measured:

    Hz-----25cm-----10cm---4cm(box wall only)

    50-----1.5-----1.5-----1.5
    45-----1.5-----1.0-----1.4
    40-----1.2-----0.7-----1.5
    35-----0.7-----0.7-----1.6
    30-----0.5-----0.7-----1.7
    25-----0.4 ----0.7-----1.6
    20-----0.3-----0.6-----1.3
    15-----0.2-----0.3-----0.6
    10-----0.0-----0.0-----0.0

    Where is the rise? Any thoughts would be greatly appreciated.
    -Frank


    To test the tuning frequency of a ported sub:

    Wire the resistor in series with the (+) lead going from the amp to the (+) woofer input terminal. Wire the (-) lead normally from the amp to the (-) speaker terminal.

    At low volume send 50Hz sine wave into the speaker.

    Set the DMM to "AC" and measure the voltage across the +/- terminals of the woofer.

    Set the output from the amp so the multi-meter reads between 1&2 volts.

    Now lower the frequency in steps 5Hz at a time. Each time write down the voltage reading from the meter.

    As you go down in frequency there will be a point where the voltage bottoms, then starts back up again with the next lower frequency. The lowest meter reading is the port tuning frequency.

    For example:

    50Hz-1.2V
    45Hz 1.3V
    40HZ 1.2V
    35Hz-1.1V
    30Hz-1.0V
    25Hz-.75V
    20Hz-.5V
    15Hz-.75V
    10Hz-1.1V

    In this example the port tuning is 20Hz. That's where the meter reading shows the lowest voltage.
  • Dennis H
    Ultra Senior Member
    • Aug 2002
    • 3798

    #2
    I think you've got your test wiring wrong somehow. They shouldn't be dropping to 0.0 volts at 10 Hz.

    Comment

    • BURRometer
      Junior Member
      • Mar 2006
      • 22

      #3
      hmmm,

      I rewired the system and got the same results. The resistor in series with the pos. lead to the speaker. Measurements are taken from the speaker terminals.

      The resistor tested fine.

      Could the problem be the cheap Technics receiver I'm testing with?

      Comment

      • ThomasW
        Moderator Emeritus
        • Aug 2000
        • 10933

        #4
        The brand of amplifier shouldn't make any difference unless it's somehow bandwith limited, is it a digital switcher?

        As Dennis said there should be some measurable voltage at 10Hz.

        What DMM are you using?

        IB subwoofer FAQ page


        "Complicated equipment and light reflectors and various other items of hardware are enough, to my mind, to prevent the birdie from coming out." ...... Henri Cartier-Bresson

        Comment

        • BURRometer
          Junior Member
          • Mar 2006
          • 22

          #5
          No, the amp isn't digital and the DMM is a just a generic unit.

          I found the Manual:AC Voltage

          Responce:
          Calibrated in RMS of a sine wave.
          FREQ. Range: 45-450hz
          Last edited by BURRometer; 19 June 2006, 17:44 Monday.

          Comment

          • BURRometer
            Junior Member
            • Mar 2006
            • 22

            #6
            Are the above specs the problem? I've looked at 5-6 DMMs and they all contain the same AC specs.

            Comment

            • ThomasW
              Moderator Emeritus
              • Aug 2000
              • 10933

              #7
              Don't know....

              Since you have the projected tuning from the software, try measuring down in 1 or 2 Hz incriments from 35Hz to 25Hz, and see what you get.

              IB subwoofer FAQ page


              "Complicated equipment and light reflectors and various other items of hardware are enough, to my mind, to prevent the birdie from coming out." ...... Henri Cartier-Bresson

              Comment

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